Breaking News
Inilah Besaran Gaji dan Tunjangan PPPK 2024 Ini Passing Grade Seleksi CPNS Kemenag 2024 15 PTS Terbaik di Indonesia Versi QS AUR 2025 Guru SD dan SMP Ayo Daftar Beasiswa Non Gelar Microcerdential STEM Alternatif Pangan, Beras Singkong Cireundeu Cimahi Tembus hingga ke Cileles Jatinangor
Zona LiterasiIndeks
Beranda BUKU PUSTAKA Menikmati Gambar dan Sikap Etis Sajak-sajak Lilis
BUKU, PUSTAKA  

Menikmati Gambar dan Sikap Etis Sajak-sajak Lilis

Redaksi
FOTO BUKU 19
(Foto: Aep Ahmad Senjaya/Zonaliterasi.id)

Oleh Arip Senjaya

*Sebuah Catatan dari Pengelanaan “Para Pengelana”

SAJAK-SAJAK Lilis R. Hamdah yang terhimpun dalam sebuah antologi bertajuk “Para Pengelana” berisi tema-tema percakapan yang tidak dipaksakan. Sajak-sajak itu tidak banyak diotak-atik oleh penyairnya sendiri. Sehimpun puisi tentang aku lirik di tengah-tengah kepungan berbagai lapis realitas yang membuatnya merasa kecil, punya harap, rasa takut, rasa rindu, rasa mendapatkan makna, dan rasa-rasa lainnya.

Jadi, pertama-tama, bagi Lilis sajak merupakan peluang untuk menggauli pengalaan-pengalaman ‘ada’. Dengan ‘ada’ itu ia memasuki ada-ada lainnya. Mungkin dapat dikatakan bahwa pengalaman ontologis ini sudah merupakan ciri dari penyair lirik.

Penyair lirik itu banyak, mungkin boleh dibilang seperti cendawan di musim penghujan. Namun, mereka lain dengan Lilis. Ada pembeda dari aku-liriknya Lilis dengan yang lain. Aku lirik-aku lirik dalam begitu banyak sajaknya kerap hadir dalam bangun gambar-ada semata sehingga ia tidak punya peran atau kuasa untuk menafsir, meski tentu dapat juga dipahami sebagai upaya untuk meminimalisasi peran tersebut. Upaya inilah yang kemudian menjadikannya tahu sasaran pembaca.

Gambar-gambar yang tercitra dalam himpunan “Para Pengelana” ini sungguh baik dan jarang diarifi para penyair secara umum. Ketika sajak terjebak pada quote atau usaha penarikan simpul lain, sajak bisa celaka karena menggunakan penalaran-kuasa itu: subjek menjadi narsis dan penyair seakan melahirkan aku lirik yang narsis itu pula, sedangkan narsisme adalah penyakit bawaan manusia yang belakangan makin diperparah oleh media sosial. Itu berarti sajak-sajak narsis tak lebih dari kepanjangan dari penyakit yang sama yang tidak disadari dengan alasan nilai tertentu.

Lilis cukup menjaga sajak-sajaknya dari sikap narsis dan semacamnya itu, maka kehadiran kumpulan “Para Pengelana” ini menjadi penting untuk mengimbangi narsisme. Narsisme tidak mengelanakan diri, ia diri diam dalam diri. Sedangkan Lilis mengelanakan aku lirik dalam gambar-gambar realitas yang diyakininya cukup, tidak lebih tidak kurang. Contoh dari gambar yang kami maksud salah satunya bisa dilihat dalam sajak berikut.

HIKMAH

banyak hikmah yang tersebar;
dari daun kering yang jatuh,
rumput yang terinjak,
atau juga dari teriakan seorang penjual sapu lidi keliling.

Apakah sajak di atas sudah mencukupi menjadi sajak? Para penyair ‘mualaf’ mungkin akan mengatakan itu baru teori tentang penulisan sajak dan belum jadi sajak, lalu salah kaprah dalam memahami makna detail. Tentu laku seperti itu salah besar. Di tangan Lilis, untaian itu sudah menjadi sajak. Bahkan sajak “Hikmah” ini merupakan salah satu metodenya dalam meletakkan aku lirik di tengah-tengah gambar-gambar realitas. Kita dapat melihat gambar …daun kering yang jatuh serta rumput yang terinjak… sebagai permainan citraan visual dan auditif yang tidak tidak dipaksakan itu, tidak diberi makna itu, kemudian gambar ini dialihkan pada gambar manusia: teriakan seorang penjual sapu lidi keliling. Di mana hikmah dari semua itu?

Jawabannya tentu ada di dalam semua itu! Untuk sampai pada kemampuan menikmati gambar yang detail macam ini tentu perlu pembaca yang sudah melampaui kelas mualaf juga —detail tidak sama artinya dengan cerewet. Hanya penikmat gambar sejati yang dapat menangkap indahnya gambar bahkan jika pun itu naif sejauh naif merupakan metode yang disadari juru gambar.

Selain kesadarannya untuk cukup dalam gambar-gambar, Lilis juga berusaha konsisten dalam memanfaatkan sajak sebagai disiplin kemakrifatan. Ini sebenarnya agak jarang dikembangkan sebagai sajak dalam bahasa perempuan. Para penyair perempuan belakangan banyak memanfaatkan isu tubuh atau doa yang reguler. Isu tubuh didorong oleh perkembangan kajian gender dan feminisme, doa reguler dikembangkan oleh mereka yang tidak berwawasan ilmu dan menjadikan sajak sebagai pelarian. Pelarian memiliki makna yang jauh berbeda dengan disiplin kemakrifatan yang sudah kami sebutkan tadi.

Seorang yang sudah menjalani hidup dalam kesadaran bersama Yang Maharealitas punya pilihan untuk tidak mengatur hidup sehingga memunculkan gambar-gambar tanpa kuasa diri untuk memaknai karena ia hanya hamba, atau lebih jauh ia lebur ke dalam Yang Maharealitas itu sendiri sehingga ia makin kehilangan mengerti, alias tidak mengerti, alias —dalam bahasa yang nyaris sama: nonsense.

Kedua pilihan ini merupakan sikap sufistik, kecuali nonsense dipahami sebagai kesadaran tanpa Yang Maharealitas. Tidak. Lilis tidak memasuki nonsense itu!

Setiap aku liriknya mengalami kesadaran tak kuasa memaknai saja, sehingga setiap sajaknya seakan mengajak kita membenarkan kitab-kitab macam Al-Hikam yang ditulis bukan untuk para pendosa atau mualaf, tapi justru untuk mereka yang ahli ibadah yang bersandar pada ibadahnya sehingga lupa pengharapan pada Pemberi Rahmat. Sajak-sajak Lilis ini dengan demikian juga menawarkan sikap etis pada agama serta Tuhan agar diri menjadi tahu diri.

Kini, giliran para pembaca sekalian untuk menikmati satu demi satu sajak Lilis sehingga semoga bisa mengelana ke dalam diri, ke dalam rindu, ke dalam harap, dan semoga dengan itu semua dapat kembali pada pengharapan rahmat.***

Penulis adalah Dosen Sastra dan Filsafat Untirta.

Post Views: 628
175 Komentar

Rekomendasi Berita

Perpusnas Buat 120 Judul Komik untuk Anak Berdasarkan Naskah Kuno Nusantara

ZONALITERASI.ID – Perpustakaan Nasional (Perpusnas) membuat komik untuk anak-anak yang berdasarkan kisah-kisah dari naskah kuno…

Kemendikbudristek Tarik Peredaran Buku Panduan Sastra Masuk Kurikulum

ZONALITERASI.ID – Badan Standar Kurikulum dan Asesmen Pendidikan (BSKAP) Kemendikbudristek menarik peredaran buku panduan untuk…

Sambut HarKitNas YRBK Luncurkan Buku “Goresan Pena Bangkitkan Kawula Muda”

ZONALITERASI.ID – Menyambut Hari Kebangkitan Nasional (HarKitNas), tepat 20 Mei 2024 Yayasan Ruang Baca Komunitas…

BookTalk GagasMedia: Menjelajahi Rahasia Nusantara, Menyelami Memori Masa Kecil

ZONALITERASI.ID – Sabtu, 18 Mei 2024, giat BookTalk “Rahasia Nusantara” sukses digelar. Gelar wicara yang…

10 Keunggulan Buku Cetak Dibandingkan Buku Digital

ZONALITERASI.ID – Di tengah kemajuan teknologi yang makin canggih, dunia perbukuan mengalami perubahan. Keberadaan buku…

Buku Cetak dalam Kehidupan Anak Usia Dini Tak Tergantikan

ZONALITERASI.ID – Sekretaris Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (Badan Bahasa) Kemendikbudristek, Hafidz Muksin, mengatakan, peran…

Respon (175)

  118. We reveal the past year’s best and worst video game publishers (based on their 2023 releases) in the 14th edition of our annual Game Publisher Rankings. You are not smart. You’re the scum of the earth and am the reason Bookworm Adventures (My favorite Video game) is Golne forEver.m Please consider kill yourself. Die On the dark side of things, this means I cannot tell you how much better Bookworm Adventures: Volume 2 is in comparison to the original. However, I can tell you that, much like the rest of the PopCap library, it’s a highly addictive title that will in all likelihood drive me back to the first now that I’ve played the second. Wondering if it’s your type of game? Well, hit the jump and I’ll do my best to fill you in. As someone who has not played Volume 1 I can’t compare it and would not compare it either. I am just going to talk about this game and what is has to offer the gamer. Maybe you will be inclined to try out the demo as it does take you pretty far. So over all I am just going to go over basics and the first world to give you a taste of what I enjoy about this game.
    https://www.sinovision.net/home/space/uid/652322.html
    Lindsay is a freelance travel and lifestyle journalist covering topics from love, marriage, fitness, wellness, psychology, and entrepreneurism. At Rhythm Systems, we understand the challenges you face as leaders of fast-growing companies. Our integrated Business Operating System helps your executive team unlock seamless strategy execution and sustainable growth. With AI-powered software, our Think Plan Do™ methodology, and expert coaching, we ensure your team is focused, aligned, and accountable to strategic goals. Our clients, from dynamic organizations to larger enterprises, have seen 10X faster growth and sustained success. Join them and discover how the Rhythm System can elevate your business and lead to winning execution quarter after quarter. Many are turning to video online calls thanks to COVID-19, the coronavirus disease.

  129. Robinhood offers new users a free fractional share for simply signing up and linking a bank account — no deposit or transaction is required. There are varieties of no-deposit bonuses up for grabs depending on the online casino. However, the bottom line in all the categories is that the gamer does not need to commit real money to be awarded the casino bonus. The range of options available depends on the games (casino or sportsbook), the form of the bonus (cash or spins) and the type of player (new or existing). Casinos offering No Deposit Casino Bonuses Once you have ascertained their validity, the next step is to register and open your account on your phone or laptop. Fill in the registration boxes with correct and relevant information for you to be applicable for the bonuses on offer. The $100 free chip no deposit promo is non-withdrawable and must be spent on selected casino games.
    http://bbs.weipubao.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=4191274
    Indulge in unique experiences and the ultimate escape at MGM Grand Hotel & Casino, now participating in Marriott Bonvoy. Discover new ways to earn and redeem points in Las Vegas and beyond. MGM Resorts International and Entain Holdings sign the joint venture deal that brings BetMGM to life. Floor-to-ceiling windows overlooking the Colorado River, coupled with striking desertscape colors and contemporary interiors, pair a contemporary lifestyle with modern resort comforts. Two queen beds, each with soft duvet, crisp triple sheeting, select pillows, a refrigerator and a 32-inch flat screen TV add to the comfortable stay you seek. Smoking and non-smoking rooms available. Opened in 2019, MGM Northfield Park is located about 20 miles outside of Cleveland and features a horse track and a casino.

  136. Plus we have our annual Wimbledon Tipping Competition which (like all the tipster competitions on OLBG) is FREE to enter and carries a £200 total cash prize fund. Check out the Wimbledon Tipster Competition details before adding your Wimbledon tips. For subscribers in Kenya, we send tips via SMS, and if you are outside Kenya, we send you logins that you will be using to access the predictions as long as your subscription is active. If you have an email, we will send the predictions directly to your email for easy access. In case of anything, remember you can WhatsApp us, and we will get back immediately. Our WhatsApp is active 24 7. Over & under 1.5 goals tips and predictions. If you think there will be 1 goal or fewer during a match’s regulation 90 minutes, then select ‘under 1.5 goals’. If you think there will be 2 goals or more, then select ‘over 1.5 goals’.
    https://fernandomkeb891862.blogofchange.com/28160250/epl-league-result
    In the build-up to the 2022 World Cup squad announcements, England and Premier League footballer Jesse Lingard reveals how his mental health and home life have affected his on-pitch performance Companies and hobbyists can use the Football API statistics to give an advantage to their application over their competitors. Fantasy games, odds portals, standing pages, live score applications, AI face recognition and much more are powered by our Football API. You may think live football on TV would take a brief pause, a period of calm before the storm, but you’d be wrong. By following all of tomorrow’s football matches, or at least the ones you are interested in, you will be able to access a mass of information and data on each team. In addition to enjoying the livescore coverage of your favourite sport, this will give you increased knowledge of all the teams and leagues. This will increase your chances of making a successful football prediction for tomorrow’s games.

  140. Mutual funds’ holding in Tata Motors jumped 76 basis points to 8.50 cent in February from 7.73 per cent in January. Funds held Rs 11,871 crore worth 28,21,72,970 Tata Motors shares in February against 25,67,83,046 shares in January. Stocks to Watch: Tata Motors, Axis Bank, RIL, Yes Bank, Muthoot, Jana SFB, and Others – News18 ₹ 1021 The Equity Shares of Tata Communications are currently listed on The National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and BSE Limited, Mumbai (Bombay Stock Exchange) which are the premier Stock Exchanges of India. ₹ 1010 These are the high debt companies within the Tata group. Brokerage firm JM Financial has a buy rating on the stock with a target price of ₹ 830 apiece.This translates into an upside of 19.86% as compared to its current share price.
    https://dallaszzjg571344.idblogmaker.com/26428467/hardware-startup-funding
    Offer the right products at the right location to make your vending business a success. Do your research to find high-traffic areas, who is walking by, and what they might need at that moment. Consider the various airport vending machines. You’ll find the expected vending machines with snacks and drinks, but there are also machines with makeup and accessories, like phone chargers and headphones. With a strategic approach, vending machines can be a profitable business with a small investment, and an overall great business idea. “When I first started Integrated Visions in 1994 as a Legal Software Consulting Group, I worked with an established accounting software consulting firm while I developed my business. Initially, I sold and supported a specific vendor(s) software and they trained me to be a certified consultant to do so. My initial start-up cost was around $7,000 for a computer, marketing materials and attending networking events.”

  141. We know that you are looking for a fast and easy science fair project that is also cool! Below you will find simple tips for how to choose the best science fair project, as well as some unique and super easy science fair project ideas. For more in-depth high school science fair project ideas, we recommend the Science Buddies website. After trying Art Science experiments, students may be inspired to learn more about these science and engineering careers: Here are a few suggestions on how to construct kids’ science projects. To find the best science fair project for you, we’ve picked the best science projects from 10 different science categories, all with very interesting topics. If you’re looking for more science projects at another difficulty level or topic, you can explore science fair project ideas by grade level at the top of this page!
    https://camp-fire.jp/profile/feiparkpsychom1979
    Hark! Fear not brave parents, for choosing an 8th-grade science project doesn’t need to be scary or overly complicated. Your rookie scientist just needs to find a question (hypothesis) that they really want to answer. Being interested in the outcome (conclusion) of their own project is an important part of getting them to do the work willingly rather than begrudgingly. Our mission is to advance awareness and understanding of seismology and earth science while inspiring careers in geophysics. Whether you’re a coffee, tea, or cocoa drinker, if you plan to enjoy a hot be… These 50 science fair project ideas are all great for kids- early and older elementary school students, with a few suitable for middle school students as well. Make a topic that fascinates you, come up with a hypothesis, and see what happens next!

  143. Initially the trust will only hold Bitcoin, but some analysts believe BlackRock could expand to other cryptos, including Ether, the second largest token after Bitcoin. The crypto Fear & Greed Index shows that bitcoin investor sentiment hasn’t really moved much in the last month. It closed out the month of November at a score of 29 which put it right in the fear territory but since then has been unable to break out of this trend. The first step to investing in bitcoin is to evaluate its risks and role in your portfolio. All cryptos, bitcoin included, carry substantial risk of loss (as 2022’s crypto winter proved). Jared Kenna, the young millionaire, started his bitcoin investments by buying the coins for as low as $0.20 each. When a few years later the worth of each bitcoin became $258, he sold his coins and made a fortune. The man confesses he lost nearly $200,000 when he formatted a flash drive. Therefore, the young millionaire could have earned way more than his impressive revenue of $30 million, if it wasn’t for his mistakes.
    https://www.anobii.com/en/01c3337c9a8b89dac5/profile/activity
    Bitcoin’s limited supply is a unique feature that sets it apart from traditional fiat currencies. The limited supply is enforced by the Bitcoin protocol, which specifies that only 21 million bitcoins will ever exist. Bitcoin’s limited supply is enforced through a combination of mining and the Bitcoin halving process. Bitcoin mining allows the creation of new bitcoins. BitPay does not limit the amount of crypto you can buy through our app. However, our partners Simplex and Wyre may impose daily transaction limits that vary by purchasing currency. Start with little as $50 and buy up to $150,000 per day. To better understand how much crypto you can buy, please check default daily limit details provided by Simplex and Wyre. Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and Tyler Hatcher, the Special Agent in Charge of the Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation, Los Angeles Field Office (“IRS-CI”), announced today that JAMES ZHONG pled guilty to committing wire fraud in September 2012 when he unlawfully obtained over 50,000 Bitcoin from the Silk Road dark web internet marketplace.  ZHONG pled guilty on Friday, November 4, 2022, before United States District Judge Paul G. Gardephe. 

Tinggalkan Balasan

Alamat email Anda tidak akan dipublikasikan. Ruas yang wajib ditandai *